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Abkürzungen, die in der Seefahrt und Navigation sowie beim Seefunk,
Lotsendienst, Schiffsverkehrsdienst und im Hafenbetrieb benutzt werden |
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AAIC |
Accounting Authoity Identification Code |
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AERO |
Aero nautical light (Luftfahrtfeuer) |
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AHP |
Above Head of Passes |
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AIS |
Automatic Identification System (Automatisches Identifikationssystem) |
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ALC |
Articulated Loading Column |
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ALP |
Articulated Loading Platform |
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AM |
Amplitude Modulation |
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AMVER |
Automated Mutal Assistance Vessel Rescue System |
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AOH |
After Office Hours |
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AOR-E |
Atlantic Ocean region (East) |
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AOR-W |
Atlantic Ocean region (West) |
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ASL |
Archipelagic Sea Lane |
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ATBA |
Area to be Avoided |
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ATLAS |
Autonomous Temperature Line Acquisition System |
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BBC |
British Broadcasting Corporation |
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BC-Code |
Code of safe practice for Solid Bulk Cargo |
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Bcst |
Broadcast |
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Bn |
Beacon |
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BOA |
Beam Over All |
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brg |
Bearing |
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CALDOVREP |
A mandatory ship reporting system for the Dover Strait TSS |
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CALM |
Caneary Anchor Leg Mooring |
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CBM |
Conventional Buoy Mooring |
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CBT |
Clean Ballast Tanks |
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CDC |
Certain Dangerous Cargo |
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CERS |
Consolidated European Reporting System |
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CES |
Coast Earth Station |
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CG |
Coastguard |
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CGOC |
Coastguard Operations Centre |
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CHA |
Competent Harbour Authority |
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CLC |
Certificate of Liability Cover |
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CNIS |
Channel Navigation Information Service |
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COTP |
Captain of the Port |
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CRS |
Coast Radio Station |
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CVTS |
Co-operative Vessel Traffic System |
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DART |
Deep-ocean Assessment and Reporting Tsunamis |
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DF |
Direction Finding |
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DG |
Degaussing |
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DGON |
Deutsche Gesellschaft für Ortung und Navigation |
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DGPS |
Differential Global Positioning System |
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Dir Lt |
Direction Light (Leitfeuer) |
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DMA |
DynamicManagement Area |
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DNV |
Deutscher Nautischer Verein |
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DPG |
Dangerous and Polluting Goods |
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DR |
Dead Reckoning |
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DSC |
Digital Selective Calling |
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DSHA |
Dangerous Substancesin Harbour Areas |
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DST |
Daylight Saving Time |
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DW |
Deep Water |
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dwt |
deadweight tonnage |
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DZ |
Danger Zone |
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E |
east (easterly, eastward, eastern, easternmost) |
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ECDIS |
Electronic Chart Display and Information System |
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EEZ |
Exlusive Economic Zone (Ausschließliche Wirtschaftszone) |
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ELSBM |
Exposed Location Single Buoy Mooring |
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EMSA |
European Maritime Safety Agency |
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ENC |
Electronic Navigational Chart |
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ENE |
East-North-East |
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EPIRB |
Emergency Position-Indicating Radio Beacon |
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ESE |
East-South-East |
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ESSA |
Environmentally Sensitive Sea Area |
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ETA |
Estimated time of Arrival |
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ETD |
Estimated time of Departure |
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exting |
Extinguished (Gelöscht) |
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F |
Fixed (Festfeuer) |
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FAD |
Fish Aggregating Device |
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FDPSO |
Floating, Drilling, Production, Storage and Offloading |
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feu |
forty foot equivalent unit |
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Fl |
Flashing (Blitzfeuer) |
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FM |
Frequency Modulation |
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FPSO |
Floating, Production, Storage and Offloading |
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FPU |
Floating Production Unit |
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Front Lt |
Unterfeuer |
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FSO |
Flating, Storage and Offloading |
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ft |
foot (feet) |
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GMDSS |
Global Maritim Distress and Safty System |
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GMT |
Greenwich Mean Time |
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GPS |
Global Positioning System |
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GRP |
Glass Reinforced Plastic |
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grt |
gross register tonnage |
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gt |
gross tonnage |
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HAT |
Highest Astronomical Tide (Höchstmöglicher Gezeitenwasserstand) |
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HF |
High Frequency |
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HFPB |
High Focal Plane Buoy |
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hm |
hectometre |
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HMCG |
Her Majesty's Coastguard |
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HMS |
Her Majesty's Ship |
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HN |
Night service only |
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hp |
horse power |
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hPa |
hectopascal |
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Hr Mr |
Harbour Master |
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HSC |
High-Speed Craft |
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HW |
High Water |
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IALA |
International Association of Lighthouse Authorities |
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IBC Code |
International Bulk Carriers Code |
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ICAO |
International Civil Aviation Organisation |
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Ident |
Identification Signal |
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IGC Code |
International Gas Carriers Code |
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IHO |
International Hydrographic Organization |
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IMB |
International Maritime Bureau |
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IMDG |
International Maritime Dangerous Goods Code |
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IMN |
Immarsat Mobile Number |
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IMO |
International Maritime Organization |
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IMSO |
International Mobile Satelilite Organization |
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INF Code |
International code for the safe carriage of Irradiated Nuclear Fuel |
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IOPP |
International Oil Pollution Prevention |
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IOR |
Indian Ocean Region |
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Iso |
Isophase (Gleichtaktfeuer) |
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ISPS |
International Ship and Port Facility Security Code |
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ISSC |
International Ship Security Certificate |
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ITCZ |
Intertropical Convergence Zone |
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ITU |
International Telecommunication Union |
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ITZ |
Inshore Traffic Zone |
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JCG |
Japan Coast Guard |
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JRCC |
Joint Rescue Co-ordination Centre |
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kHz |
kilohertz |
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kn |
knots |
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kW |
kilowatt |
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LANBY |
Large Automatic Navigation Buoy |
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LAT |
Lowest Astronimical Tide (Niedrigstmöglicher Gezeitenwasserstand) |
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LBP |
Length Between Perpendiculars |
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Ldg |
Leading (Richtfeuer) |
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LES |
Land Earth Station |
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LF |
Low Frequency |
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LFl |
Long Flash (Blinkfeuer) |
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LHG |
Liquefied Hazardous Gas |
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LMT |
Local Mean Time |
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LNG |
Liquefied Natural Gas |
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LOA |
Length Over All |
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LPG |
Liquefied Petroleum Gas |
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LPS |
Local Port Service |
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LR |
Lioyds Register |
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LRIT |
Long Range Identification and Tracking |
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LT |
Local Time |
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Lt |
Light |
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Lt F |
Light Float |
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Lt Ho |
Light House |
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Lt V |
Light Vessel |
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LW |
Low Water |
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MAREP |
Mariner Reporting System |
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MARPOL |
International Conventionfor the Prevention of Pollutionfrom Ships |
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mb |
millibar |
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MBM |
Multi Buoy Mooring |
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MCA |
Maritime and Coastguard Agency |
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MCTS |
Marine Communications and Trafic Services Centre |
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MF |
Medium Frequency |
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MGN |
Marine Guidance Note |
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MHz |
Megahertz |
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MHHW |
Mean Higher High Water |
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MHLW |
Mean Higher Low Water |
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MHW |
Mean High Water (Mittleres Hochwasser) |
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MHWN |
Mean High Water Neaps (Mittleres Nipphochwasser) |
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MHWS |
Mean High Water Springs (Mittleres Springhochwasser) |
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MLHW |
Mean Lower High Water |
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MLLW |
Mean Lower Low Water |
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MLW |
Mean Low Water (Mittleres Niedrigwasser) |
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MLWN |
Mean Low Water Neaps (Mittleres Nippniedrigwasser) |
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MLWS |
Mean Low Water Springs (Mittleres Springniedrigwasser) |
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MMSI |
Maritime Mobile Service Identify |
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Mo |
Morse Code |
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MoU |
Memorandum of Understanding |
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MRCC |
Maritime Rescue Co-ordination Centre |
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MRSC |
Maritime Rescue Sub-Centre |
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MSI |
Maritime Safety Information |
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MSL |
Mean Sea Level |
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MSN |
Merchant Shipping Notice |
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MV |
Motor Vessel |
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MW |
Megawatt |
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MY |
Motor Yacht |
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N |
north (northerly, northward, northern, northernmost) |
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NATO |
North Atlantic Treaty Organisation |
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Navtex |
Navigational Telex System |
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NBDP |
Narrow-Band Direct-Printing |
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NDZ |
No Discharge Zone |
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NE |
North-East |
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NGA |
National Geospatial-Intelligence Agency |
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NMOC |
National Maritime Operations Centre |
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NNE |
North-North-East |
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NNW |
North-North-West |
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No |
Number |
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NOAA |
National Ocenic and Atmospheric Administration |
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NOR |
Notice Of Readiness |
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nt |
net tonnage |
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NW |
North-West |
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OBO |
Oil Bulk Ore |
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OBQ |
On Board Quantity |
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Oc |
Occulting (Unterbroches Feuer) |
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Occas |
Occasional (Zeitweise) |
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OCIMF |
Oil Companies International Maritime Forum |
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ODAS |
Ocean Data Acquisition System (Ozeanographisches Datenerfassungssystem) |
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OPL |
Off Port Limits |
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OREI |
Offshore Renewable Energy Installations |
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OTF |
Optimum Transmitting Frequency |
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PEC |
Pilotage Exemption Certificate |
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PEL |
Port Entry Light |
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PFSO |
Port Facility Security Officer |
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PLEM |
Pipe Line End Manifold |
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PMSC |
Port Marine Safety Code |
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POP |
Persons On Board |
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POL |
Petrol, Oil & Lubricants |
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POR |
Pacifik Ocean Region |
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PSSA |
Particularly Sensitive Sea Area |
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PTTI |
Precise Time and Time Interval |
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PV |
Pilot Vessel |
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PWC |
Personal Watercraft |
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Q |
Quick (Funkelfeuer) |
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QHM |
Queen's Harbour Master |
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RCC |
Rescue Co-ordination Centre |
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Rear Lt |
Oberfeuer |
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RMS |
Royal Mail Ship |
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RN |
Royal Navy |
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RoRo |
Roll-on, Roll-off |
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RT |
Radio Telephony |
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RTTY |
Radio Teletype |
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Rx |
Receiver |
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S |
south (southerly, southward, southern, southernmost) |
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SALM |
Single Anchor Leg Mooring system |
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SALS |
Single Anchor Leg Storage system |
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SAR |
Search and Rescue |
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Satnav |
Satellite navigation |
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SBM |
Single Buoy Mooring |
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SBP |
Shore Based Pilotage |
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SBT |
Segregated Ballast Tanks |
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SCAC |
Standard Carrier Alpha Code |
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SE |
South-East |
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SEN |
Ship Entry Notice |
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SHA |
Statutory Harbour Authority |
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SITOR |
Simplex Telex Over Radio |
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SMA |
Seasonal Management Area |
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SOLAS |
Safety Of Life at Sea |
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SPM |
Single Point Mooring |
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sq |
square |
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SRR |
Search and Rescue Region |
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SRS |
Ship Reporting System |
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SS |
Steamship |
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SSB |
Single SideBand |
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SSCC |
Ship Sanitation Control Certificate |
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SSCEC |
Ship Sanitation Control Exemption Certificate |
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SSE |
South-South-East |
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SS(Firing) |
Firing practice signal station (Schießübungssignalstelle) |
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SS(Lock) |
Lock signal station (Schleusensignalstelle) |
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SS(Tide) |
Tidal signal station (Wasserstandssignalstelle) |
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SS(Traffic) |
Traffic signal station (Verkehrssignalstelle) |
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SSW |
South-South-West |
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STL |
Submerged Turret Loading |
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Stn |
Station |
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STS |
Ship To Ship |
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SW |
South-West |
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SWATH |
Small Waterplane Area Twin Hull Ship |
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SWL |
Safe Working Load |
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Tel |
Telephone |
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teu |
twenty foot equivalent unit |
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TLX |
Telex |
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TOR |
Telex Over Radio |
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Tr |
Tower |
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TRITON |
Triangle Trans-Ocean Buoy Network |
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TSS |
Traffic Separation Scheme |
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Tx |
Transmitter, Transmission |
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UHF |
Ultra High Frequency |
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UKC |
Under-Keel Clearance |
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UKHO |
UK Hydrographic Office |
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ULCC |
Ultra Large Crude Carrier |
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UQ |
Ultra Quick flashing |
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UT |
Universal Time |
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UTC |
Co-ordinated Universal Time |
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UTM |
Universal Transverse Mercator (Transversale Mercatorprojektion) |
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V-AIS |
Virtual Automatic Identification System |
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VDR |
Voyage Data Recorder |
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VHF |
Very High Frequency |
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VLCC |
Very Large Crude Carrier |
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VLF |
Very Low Frequency |
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VMRS |
Vessel Movement Reporting System |
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VSAT |
Very Small Aperture Terminal |
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VTC |
Vessel Traffic Centre |
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VTIS |
Vessel Traffic Information Service |
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VTM |
Vessel Traffic Management |
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VTMS |
Vessel Traffic Management System |
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VTMIS |
Vessel Traffic Management and Informations System |
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VTS |
Vessel Traffic System |
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W |
west (westerly, westward, western, westernmost) |
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WGS |
World Geodetic System |
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WMO |
World Meterorological Orgenization |
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WNW |
West-North-West |
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WSDs |
Waterways and Shipping Directorates |
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WSW |
West-South-West |
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WT |
Radio (Wireless) Telegraphy |
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A
B
C
D
E
F
G
H
I
J
K
L
M
N
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