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Abkürzungen, die in der Seefahrt und Navigation sowie beim Seefunk, Lotsendienst, Schiffsverkehrsdienst und im Hafenbetrieb
benutzt werden. |
|
AAIC |
Accounting Authoity Identification Code. |
AHP |
Above Head of Passes |
AIS |
Automatic Identification System. |
ALC |
Articulated Loading Column. |
ALP |
Articulated Loading Platform. |
AM |
Amplitude Modulation. |
AMVER |
Automated Mutal Assistance Vessel Rescue System. |
AOH |
After Office Hours. |
AOR-E |
Atlantic Ocean region (East). |
AOR-W |
Atlantic Ocean region (West). |
ASL |
Archipelagic Sea Lane. |
ATBA |
Area to be Avoided. |
ATLAS |
Autonomous Temperature Line Acquisition System. |
|
BBC |
British Broadcasting Corporation. |
BC-Code |
Code of safe practice for Solid Bulk Cargo. |
Bcst |
Broadcast. |
Bn |
Beacon. |
BOA |
Beam Over All. |
brg |
Bearing. |
|
CALDOVREP |
A mandatory ship reporting system for the Dover Strait TSS. |
CALM |
Caneary Anchor Leg Mooring. |
CBM |
Conventional Buoy Mooring. |
CBT |
Clean Ballast Tanks. |
CDC |
Certain Dangerous Cargo. |
CERS |
Consolidated European Reporting System. |
CES |
Coast Earth Station. |
CG |
Coastguard. |
CGOC |
Coastguard Operations Centre. |
CHA |
Competent Harbour Authority. |
CLC |
Certificate of Liability Cover. |
CNIS |
Channel Navigation Information Service. |
COTP |
Captain of the Port. |
CRS |
Coast Radio Station. |
CVTS |
Co-operative Vessel Traffic System. |
|
DART |
Deep-ocean Assessment and Reporting Tsunamis. |
DF |
Direction Finding. |
DG |
Degaussing. |
DGPS |
Differential Global Positioning System. |
Dir Lt |
Direction Light |
DMA |
DynamicManagement Area. |
DPG |
Dangerous and Polluting Goods. |
DR |
Dead Reckoning. |
DSC |
Digital Selective Calling. |
DSHA |
Dangerous Substancesin Harbour Areas. |
DST |
Daylight Saving Time. |
DW |
Deep Water. |
dwt |
deadweight tonnage. |
DZ |
Danger Zone. |
|
E |
east (easterly, eastward, eastern, easternmost). |
ECDIS |
Electronic Chart Display and Information System. |
EEZ |
Exlusive Economic Zone. |
ELSBM |
Exposed Location Single Buoy Mooring. |
EMSA |
European Maritime Safety Agency. |
ENC |
Electronic Navigational Chart. |
ENE |
East-North-East. |
EPIRB |
Emergency Position-Indicating Radio Beacon. |
ESE |
East-South-East. |
ESSA |
Environmentally Sensitive Sea Area. |
ETA |
Estimated time of Arrival. |
ETD |
Estimated time of Departure. |
|
FAD |
Fish Aggregating Device. |
FDPSO |
Floating, Drilling, Production, Storage and Offloading. |
feu |
forty foot equivalent unit. |
FM |
Frequency Modulation. |
FPSO |
Floating, Production, Storage and Offloading. |
FPU |
Floating Production Unit. |
FSO |
Flating, Storage and Offloading. |
ft |
foot (feet). |
|
GMDSS |
Global Maritim Distress and Safty System. |
GMT |
Greenwich Mean Time. |
GPS |
Global Positioning System. |
GRP |
Glass Reinforced Plastic. |
grt |
gross register tonnage. |
gt |
gross tonnage. |
|
HAT |
Highest Astronomical Tide. |
HF |
High Frequency. |
HFPB |
High Focal Plane Buoy |
hm |
hectometre. |
HMCG |
Her Majesty's Coastguard. |
HMS |
Her Majesty's Ship. |
HN |
Night service only. |
hp |
horse power. |
hPa |
hectopascal. |
Hr Mr |
Harbour Master. |
HSC |
High-Speed Craft. |
HW |
High Water. |
|
IALA |
International Association of Lighthouse Authorities. |
IBC Code |
International Bulk Carriers Code. |
ICAO |
International Civil Aviation Organisation. |
Ident |
Identification Signal. |
IGC Code |
International Gas Carriers Code. |
IHO |
International Hydrographic Organization. |
IMB |
International Maritime Bureau. |
IMDG |
International Maritime Dangerous Goods Code. |
IMN |
Immarsat Mobile Number. |
IMO |
International Maritime Organization. |
IMSO |
International Mobile Satelilite Organization. |
INF Code |
International code for the safe carriage of Irradiated Nuclear Fuel. |
IOPP |
International Oil Pollution Prevention. |
IOR |
Indian Ocean Region. |
ISPS |
International Ship and Port Facility Security Code. |
ISSC |
International Ship Security Certificate. |
ITCZ |
Intertropical Convergence Zone. |
ITU |
International Telecommunication Union. |
ITZ |
Inshore Traffic Zone. |
|
JCG |
Japan Coast Guard. |
JRCC |
Joint Rescue Co-ordination Centre. |
|
kHz |
kilohertz. |
kn |
knots. |
kW |
kilowatt. |
|
LANBY |
Large Automatic Navigation Buoy. |
LAT |
Lowest Astronimical Tide. |
LBP |
Length Between Perpendiculars. |
Ldg |
Leading. |
LES |
Land Earth Station. |
LF |
Low Frequency. |
LFl |
Long Flash |
LHG |
Liquefied Hazardous Gas. |
LMT |
Local Mean Time. |
LNG |
Liquefied Natural Gas. |
LOA |
Length Over All. |
LPG |
Liquefied Petroleum Gas. |
LPS |
Local Port Service. |
LR |
Lioyds Register. |
LRIT |
Long Range Identification and Tracking. |
LT |
Local Time. |
Lt |
Light. |
Lt F |
Light Float. |
Lt Ho |
Light House. |
Lt V |
Light Vessel. |
LW |
Low Water. |
|
MAREP |
Mariner Reporting System. |
MARPOL |
International Conventionfor the Prevention of Pollutionfrom Ships. |
mb |
millibar. |
MBM |
Multi Buoy Mooring. |
MCA |
Maritime and Coastguard Agency. |
MCTS |
Marine Communications and Trafic Services Centre. |
MF |
Medium Frequency. |
MGN |
Marine Guidance Note. |
MHz |
Megahertz. |
MHHW |
Mean Higher High Water. |
MHLW |
Mean Higher Low Water. |
MHW |
Mean High Water. |
MHWN |
Mean High Water Neaps. |
MHWS |
Mean High Water Springs. |
MLHW |
Mean Lower High Water. |
MLLW |
Mean Lower Low Water. |
MLW |
Mean Low Water. |
MLWN |
Mean Low Water Neaps. |
MLWS |
Mean Low Water Springs. |
MMSI |
Maritime Mobile Service Identify. |
MoU |
Memorandum of Understanding. |
MRCC |
Maritime Rescue Co-ordination Centre. |
MRSC |
Maritime Rescue Sub-Centre. |
MSI |
Maritime Safety Information. |
MSL |
Mean Sea Level. |
MSN |
Merchant Shipping Notice. |
MV |
Motor Vessel. |
MW |
Megawatt. |
MY |
Motor Yacht. |
|
N |
north (northerly, northward, northern, northernmost). |
NATO |
North Atlantic Treaty Organisation. |
Navtex |
Navigational Telex System. |
NBDP |
Narrow-Band Direct-Printing. |
NDZ |
No Discharge Zone. |
NE |
North-East. |
NGA |
National Geospatial-Intelligence Agency. |
NMOC |
National Maritime Operations Centre. |
NNE |
North-North-East. |
NNW |
North-North-West. |
No |
Number. |
NOAA |
National Ocenic and Atmospheric Administration. |
NOR |
Notice Of Readiness. |
nt |
net tonnage. |
NW |
North-West. |
|
OBO |
Oil Bulk Ore. |
OBQ |
On Board Quantity. |
Occas |
Occasional. |
OCIMF |
Oil Companies International Maritime Forum. |
ODAS |
Ocean Data Acquisition System. |
OPL |
Off Port Limits. |
OREI |
Offshore Renewable Energy Installations. |
OTF |
Optimum Transmitting Frequency. |
|
PEC |
Pilotage Exemption Certificate. |
PEL |
Port Entry Light. |
PFSO |
Port Facility Security Officer. |
PLEM |
Pipe Line End Manifold. |
PMSC |
Port Marine Safety Code. |
POP |
Persons On Board. |
POL |
Petrol, Oil & Lubricants. |
POR |
Pacifik Ocean Region. |
PSSA |
Particularly Sensitive Sea Area. |
PTTI |
Precise Time and Time Interval. |
PV |
Pilot Vessel. |
PWC |
Personal Watercraft. |
|
QHM |
Queen's Harbour Master. |
|
RCC |
Rescue Co-ordination Centre. |
RMS |
Royal Mail Ship. |
RN |
Royal Navy. |
RoRo |
Roll-on, Roll-off. |
RT |
Radio Telephony. |
RTTY |
Radio Teletype. |
Rx |
Receiver. |
|
S |
south (southerly, southward, southern, southernmost). |
SALM |
Single Anchor Leg Mooring system. |
SALS |
Single Anchor Leg Storage system. |
SAR |
Search and Rescue. |
Satnav |
Satellite navigation. |
SBM |
Single Buoy Mooring. |
SBP |
Shore Based Pilotage. |
SBT |
Segregated Ballast Tanks. |
SCAC |
Standard Carrier Alpha Code. |
SE |
South-East. |
SEN |
Ship Entry Notice. |
SHA |
Statutory Harbour Authority. |
SITOR |
Simplex Telex Over Radio. |
SMA |
Seasonal Management Area. |
SOLAS |
Safety Of Life at Sea. |
SPM |
Single Point Mooring. |
sq |
square. |
SRR |
Search and Rescue Region. |
SRS |
Ship Reporting System. |
SS |
Steamship. |
SSB |
Single SideBand. |
SSCC |
Ship Sanitation Control Certificate. |
SSCEC |
Ship Sanitation Control Exemption Certificate. |
SSE |
South-South-East. |
SSW |
South-South-West. |
STL |
Submerged Turret Loading. |
Stn |
Station. |
STS |
Ship To Ship. |
SW |
South-West. |
SWATH |
Small Waterplane Area Twin Hull Ship. |
SWL |
Safe Working Load. |
|
Tel |
Telephone. |
teu |
twenty foot equivalent unit. |
TLX |
Telex. |
TOR |
Telex Over Radio. |
Tr |
Tower. |
TRITON |
Triangle Trans-Ocean Buoy Network. |
TSS |
Traffic Separation Scheme. |
Tx |
Transmitter, Transmission. |
|
UHF |
Ultra High Frequency. |
UKC |
Under-Keel Clearance. |
UKHO |
UK Hydrographic Office. |
ULCC |
Ultra Large Crude Carrier. |
UQ |
Ultra Quick flashing |
UT |
Universal Time. |
UTC |
Co-ordinated Universal Time. |
|
V-AIS |
Virtual
Automatic Identification System. |
VDR |
Voyage Data Recorder. |
VHF |
Very High Frequency. |
VLCC |
Very Large Crude Carrier. |
VLF |
Very Low Frequency. |
VMRS |
Vessel Movement Reporting System. |
VSAT |
Very Small Aperture Terminal. |
VTC |
Vessel Traffic Centre. |
VTIS |
Vessel Traffic Information Service. |
VTM |
Vessel Traffic Management. |
VTMS |
Vessel Traffic Management System. |
VTMIS |
Vessel Traffic Management and Informations System. |
VTS |
Vessel Traffic System. |
|
W |
west (westerly, westward, western, westernmost). |
WGS |
World Geodetic System. |
WMO |
World Meterorological Orgenization. |
WNW |
West-North-West. |
WSDs |
Waterways and Shipping Directorates |
WSW |
West-South-West. |
WT |
Radio (Wireless) Telegraphy. |
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